Forums > Land Yacht Sailing Construction

Class3

Reply
Created by aus230 > 9 months ago, 15 Apr 2013
kiwi307
488 posts
9 Jun 2013 3:57PM
Thumbs Up

Select to expand quote
US772 said..

I would go aero first. Then see what happens. If it's too stiff taper slightly and re aero shape.


Select to expand quote
aus230 said..

thanks Kiwi,
I am going to use a snubbing winch.

Today I tapered the plank from 60mm in the center down to 36mm on the ends and rounded the edges. I am only getting 20mm deflection on the plank when I put 90kg in the center, I don't think this is enough should I taper some more or shape to a more aero foil shape until I get some movement.(it bends more when I jump on it)


Part of the reason that the European guys tend to use straight timber (normally quarter sawn ash) is that you can plane it, and glue bits on to tune. Once you go the composite, or glass over timber, you are about stuffed (or committed). One of the favourite sayings over there was "The yacht must answer the conditions". So if it was rock hard (US desert for example) you could be much stiffer, ripply soggy euro beaches need to be softer. Steady winds and gusty also need a response. Most of the top euro guys I knew carried a power planer with them and first night after practice was noisy (or epoxy smelly). This was guys who had sailed all year, but were at another venue. Not uncommon to be carrying 3 axles on the trailer.
I can not understand how you could make a definitive, for example 100mm of bend for 100kg unless you know the span of the axle. Mine, as in the avatar, went like a slug after I sold the good axle, and took almost a solid year to get close to where it had been, and it was only a plank of bloody wood!

frogy
42 posts
9 Jun 2013 6:59PM
Thumbs Up

Bonjour,
You also must try fully rigged.
Remembering F80 winning all races 2 years ago. One day he broke his axle and with the spare one, he finished only 5th.
Actual world champion F824 won all last year, finishing only 8th last time because, (probably) axle dried too much.

aus230
WA, 1659 posts
9 Jun 2013 10:46PM
Thumbs Up

I guess what you guys are saying is leave it as is until I sail it.
Not sure if I did this deflection thing right but came to the measurement by having the ends of the plank supported on bricks , then measuring the distance to the floor in the center of the plank to the ground. To read the bend I added a 100kg to the center and measured the distance again,there was about 20mm difference between measurements.

kiwi307
488 posts
10 Jun 2013 5:01AM
Thumbs Up

In my opinion that is too stiff, having said that I have no idea where you plan to sail. Nor can I spot how you have made the axle, so a bit hard to make an informed comment.

aus230
WA, 1659 posts
10 Jun 2013 9:20AM
Thumbs Up

The axle is 3 layers of 20mm x 200mm bonded together as per the US277 video. It is tazzi oak. and shaped the same.
It will only be sailed on Lefroy which is a hard salt lake, any where else it sails will be similar (lake Wallyungup)
I will get a couple of pics up today(dam camera decided to go on strike)
? am I measuring the bend right.

aus230
WA, 1659 posts
10 Jun 2013 3:08PM
Thumbs Up

Planed plank to aero shape today, Will leave it at that until I sail it for the first time.(can plane more of ,bit hard putting it back no)

Mark out areas to plane




landyacht
WA, 5921 posts
10 Jun 2013 7:14PM
Thumbs Up

nice work Vic

aus230
WA, 1659 posts
14 Jun 2013 7:19PM
Thumbs Up

Applied fairing past before sanding to take some more glass around the rear end. then more sanding and top coat. Big job this one but a lot of research and fun


landyacht
WA, 5921 posts
14 Jun 2013 7:41PM
Thumbs Up

looking stunning Vic

cisco
QLD, 12345 posts
14 Jun 2013 11:45PM
Thumbs Up

This looks like it will be one hell of a yacht. I was sort of hoping with all that beautiful timber work it was going to be clear coated.

Dare thee step out of character and not paint it "Bermingham Black"????

aus230
WA, 1659 posts
14 Jun 2013 10:14PM
Thumbs Up

It was always going to be black, The plank will be clear coated wood

landyacht
WA, 5921 posts
15 Jun 2013 6:43PM
Thumbs Up

'wee beastie "
"bermies big beastie"
the Blackwood monster

Chook2
WA, 1244 posts
15 Jun 2013 8:40PM
Thumbs Up

Select to expand quote
aus230 said..

It was always going to be black, The plank will be clear coated wood


"Vic T My Eyes"

JunkSmith
23 posts
16 Jun 2013 8:12AM
Thumbs Up

That's some fine craftsmanship there! It's like a giant glassed over mandolin!
Enjoying the progress...

kiwi307
488 posts
16 Jun 2013 3:03PM
Thumbs Up

Be a wee bit careful with timber laminate, epoxy construction and BLACK. You may have epoxy degradation in the heat and high UV of the Oz summer.

aus230
WA, 1659 posts
20 Jun 2013 11:13PM
Thumbs Up

The wheels that I will fit to the yacht(when they get here)
Draglight aluminum spindle wheels 15x3.5 fitted with Firestone tires.

aus230
WA, 1659 posts
27 Jun 2013 9:31PM
Thumbs Up

Still waiting for the wheels to arrive. Then I can fix the wheels to the axle ,in the meantime I have the hull just about ready for painting,the steering gear has been installed(6" of adjustment forward and back).
Once the body is on the plank I can start of the front (wheel/steering) I think I will have to wait for the back wheels to be installed and the body sitting on the plank to get the steering pin angle right.

landyacht
WA, 5921 posts
28 Jun 2013 9:21PM
Thumbs Up

Select to expand quote
aus230 said..

The wheels that I will fit to the yacht(when they get here)
Draglight aluminum spindle wheels 15x3.5 fitted with Firestone tires.



wow!!!!!!!
make sur they are very well balanced(and the front wheel) on lefroy getting over 100kph without balanced wheels is very hard

aus230
WA, 1659 posts
28 Jun 2013 10:36PM
Thumbs Up

Wheels arrived. Have to make axles now
Can anyone tell me if the front wheel is a wheel barrow type or will a farshaw be OK. or does it need a better quality wheel.

Clemco
430 posts
29 Jun 2013 8:13AM
Thumbs Up



This one works quite well. The scooter wheels have a better tire choice.

aus230
WA, 1659 posts
29 Jun 2013 6:21PM
Thumbs Up

Thanks Clem,
Lathed up the axles today. Worked out OK, first go at making something like that Made them out of hydraulic ram rod,Of a cat bogger. Might make another set out of an old truck axle.

Chook2
WA, 1244 posts
29 Jun 2013 6:59PM
Thumbs Up

Nice work!!!
They should be plenty strong enough Vic.
All the "Trailer parts" axles I use, are machined out of black square bar. The precision ground rod from the ram, would be much harder than that.
A bit of preheat before you weld them on, would help the strength of the weld.

Clemco that yellow monster is just "DROOLY"
The scooter wheel would have brakes as well.

aus230
WA, 1659 posts
29 Jun 2013 7:04PM
Thumbs Up

How much heat Chook.

Chook2
WA, 1244 posts
29 Jun 2013 8:04PM
Thumbs Up

Some very light tacks to get it all aligned, then I like to preheat to at least 100 degrees Celsius Vic.

Even just sitting it all on top of your heater for an hour or so.
The main reason, is so it doesn't cool down too quickly after welding and trapping the stresses in it.
It will also dry out any moisture present and minimize the distortion to some degree.

I have a bucket of lime, that I put the welded parts in and this will allow them to cool down slowly over many hours.

It goes without saying a low hydrogen rod for the welding too.

landyacht
WA, 5921 posts
29 Jun 2013 8:09PM
Thumbs Up

re the front wheel, i reckon the fallshaw would be fine , be sure to balance. the tyre will last along time,if you have the balance right. i reckon they have proved themselves to be tough enough

aus230
WA, 1659 posts
29 Jun 2013 9:08PM
Thumbs Up

will gas mig be OK or will I have to use my old stick welder I will put it in lime

Chook2
WA, 1244 posts
30 Jun 2013 12:07AM
Thumbs Up

If your MIG is up to the task, has enough amps, it is a low hydrogen process due to the shielding with an inert gas. (it does depend on the wire though)
You will be welding it to mild steel flat bar or plate I'm guessing, so "general purpose" wire will be ok.

Just turn your gas flow rate up, to make sure it isn't interrupted by a breeze on really critical welds.

I'm a tight arse and do 99% of my welding inside my shed, so only use 7 to 10 litres per minute flow of "BOC Argoshield Universal" in my draft free area on mild steels. I turn this up to 20 Lpm for important jobs.

VindisDad
117 posts
30 Jun 2013 8:30PM
Thumbs Up

Hi Vic,
Just a note, I have used wheelbarrow wheels on the front of the class 3's I've built over the years & I still reckon they give the best bang for the buck, which is why Vindicator has one! The nicest handling yacht I had as a class 3 was my old Sanderling. I brought a fuselage shell over from england in 1983, spent a year doing fibreglass at night school, then built a couple of fuselages, one for me & one for Ray Potter.

The mast, axle & front end were built from a set of class 3 DN plans I bought from Bertrand Lambert at the Euros in'83. (My green Sanderling). I later made a layover front end for it but it was never the same.

Bill

aus230
WA, 1659 posts
1 Jul 2013 11:39AM
Thumbs Up

Thanks Chook, I did not know about pre heating and I had forgot about cooling in lime(something that I learn't about in metal work classes at school which was a long time ago)

Thanks Bill, do you have a pic of your Sanderling don't I have seen it.

Front steering assembly and rear axle attachment designs I will use pics kindly supplied be Airtrack


harleyd
183 posts
1 Jul 2013 2:18PM
Thumbs Up

Wow looking great.....



Subscribe
Reply

Forums > Land Yacht Sailing Construction


"Class3" started by aus230