Forums > Land Yacht Sailing Construction

Wood mini progress

Reply
Created by US772 > 9 months ago, 14 Jan 2013
US772
332 posts
14 Jan 2013 1:08AM
Thumbs Up

I have the templates cut out and the side frame jig done. I cut out parts for a boat and made the side frames this week.

desertyank
1260 posts
14 Jan 2013 2:03AM
Thumbs Up

So far, it looks great Would also love to see the jigs/fixtures You are going to use for the assembly(You may already have pictures.......)

Can I borrow Your shop for a year or two?[}:)]

veladaterra
84 posts
14 Jan 2013 8:06PM
Thumbs Up

Great job! What about the weight of this wooden wonder?

landyacht
WA, 5921 posts
14 Jan 2013 9:37PM
Thumbs Up

WOW

US772
332 posts
16 Jan 2013 12:13AM
Thumbs Up

I have no idea what to expect for weight. The nice thing about the mini is the lack of sail size restriction. If you are heavy or light the sail size can be suited to accommodate.

Clemco
430 posts
16 Jan 2013 4:22AM
Thumbs Up

US772 said...
I have no idea what to expect for weight. The nice thing about the mini is the lack of sail size restriction. If you are heavy or light the sail size can be suited to accommodate.


In that case you are always better off being heavy ?

Test pilot 1
WA, 1430 posts
16 Jan 2013 2:07PM
Thumbs Up

Clemco said...
US772 said...
I have no idea what to expect for weight. The nice thing about the mini is the lack of sail size restriction. If you are heavy or light the sail size can be suited to accommodate.


In that case you are always better off being heavy ?


Not really because a bigger sail does not equate to more speed unless of course you sail in a cyclone

Clemco
430 posts
17 Jan 2013 7:48AM
Thumbs Up

Test pilot 1 said...
Clemco said...
US772 said...
I have no idea what to expect for weight. The nice thing about the mini is the lack of sail size restriction. If you are heavy or light the sail size can be suited to accommodate.


In that case you are always better off being heavy ?


Not really because a bigger sail does not equate to more speed unless of course you sail in a cyclone


That is exactly my point. The 100kg pilot in a mini yacht would be able to handle more sail area than the 50kg pilot in the same wind condition so would be better off.

ChrisClarke
51 posts
17 Jan 2013 8:43PM
Thumbs Up

I am really looking forward to following progress on this mini, it is nice to see something a bit different.

Regarding the sail size / weight thing, might it make a difference that minis often seem to race on very short courses (I see that slalom has made an appearance in Ireland)? What is the importance of top end speed vs. acceleration out of turns?

Clemco
430 posts
18 Jan 2013 3:29PM
Thumbs Up

Yes the light pilot has acceleration but the heavy pilot has momentum. If I was building a a mini for the desert I would not worry about weight. In fact I would make sure I had a few places to bolt on a lead brick or three.

Test pilot 1
WA, 1430 posts
18 Jan 2013 11:35PM
Thumbs Up

I disagree as to the momentum advantage as when wind speed drops the heavier pilot/yacht slows down and the lighter pilot/yacht keeps on going. The greater weight increases friction on bearings and tyres and therefore slows you down more than a lesser weight. This I know from experience(115kg) plus yacht!
If the desert was of soft sand, lighter means yacht does not sink so far and has less rolling resistance which has to be overcome before you can start using apparent wind. This I learnt on the beach at Rada Tilly Argentina racing Promo Class Worlds a couple years ago

US772
332 posts
20 Jan 2013 11:18AM
Thumbs Up

I reckon this boat will weigh well over 100 lbs all up when done. For our dry lake beds it will be fine. On the beach not as much. Lead and small sails are your friend when it starts to blow over 20 mph. I plan on packing lead in this boat for those conditions. I got a lot accomplished on the mini this weekend. I had some help from Dave Farmer and my nephew Will. These little boats are so much fun to build. My sister in law came in and asked if we were building a bobsled.



Clemco
430 posts
20 Jan 2013 11:54AM
Thumbs Up

TP1, Us light guys also slow down just as fast if we sail into soft sand. Probably not much chance of that at Smith Creek which is I assume is where US772 is designing this yacht for.
Compare the AC45 cats to the mono-hull AC boats. The cat is built super light but has leverage on the sail by way of its width. Similar to US772's Wingnut boat. The mono-hull boats have stuff all width for leverage so they have to hang a ton of weight under it to hold it upright. The mini landyacht is similar to the mono-hull. Your leverage is barely half a metre on the rig so your only option is to use weight.
By the way I hear the guy that won the Fisly C5 at Rada Tilly was a 100+kg bloke on a heavy Yorker OTT and the super light weight French yachts got hammered in the gusts. How do you figure that?
I guess TP1 we will have to agree to disagree.

Test pilot 1
WA, 1430 posts
20 Jan 2013 3:08PM
Thumbs Up

The only weight(ballast) you really 'need' is body weight as you can move it around to your advantage and static weights are a disadvantage as they impede you from changing weight balance from front to rear as required for cornering etc.
Yes the French yachts were lighter which is why they filled them with sand at the start of a race and slowly emptied them as they gained speed. The yachts were designed with spaces at each side for the sand and large holes in the base through which they could be emptied.
A way of countering the need for weight leverage is the swing arm I am making which allows the sail to be set off to leeward transfering the push sideways more forward.
It can also be set more windward allowing you to point closer upwind

landyacht
WA, 5921 posts
20 Jan 2013 6:00PM
Thumbs Up

Clemco said...
TP1, Us light guys also slow down just as fast if we sail into soft sand. Probably not much chance of that at Smith Creek which is I assume is where US772 is designing this yacht for.
Compare the AC45 cats to the mono-hull AC boats. The cat is built super light but has leverage on the sail by way of its width. Similar to US772's Wingnut boat. The mono-hull boats have stuff all width for leverage so they have to hang a ton of weight under it to hold it upright. The mini landyacht is similar to the mono-hull. Your leverage is barely half a metre on the rig so your only option is to use weight.
By the way I hear the guy that won the Fisly C5 at Rada Tilly was a 100+kg bloke on a heavy Yorker OTT and the super light weight French yachts got hammered in the gusts. How do you figure that?
I guess TP1 we will have to agree to disagree.


rada tilly was a fascinating place to watch class 5 yachts racing. the heavy pilots dominated class 5 sportiv,and the light pilots dominated promo. .
I believe what was happening was that the heavier pilots in the sportiv were able to lay still and force the yacht to flex,whereas in the promo yo needed to throuw you weight around. when building my minis i use the principle of stiff yacht has a flexible rig and a flexible yacht(y frame ,plank axle or OTT is able to support a stiffer rig.
when yachts at rada tilly started lifting wheels in the gusts , both types of 5 lifted at the same time ,the promos gradually(softer rig) and the sportiv verysuddenly(stiffer Rig).
I have also noticed that sails I have that are cut for Stiff European masts, dont sit well on my Stiff australian mast. I had to fit the Euro sails to a softer mast or evn recut the luff to suit the mast.
looking at the wood construction of this yacht I think as ling ast the link betwwen the mast base and the axle mount is well beefed up a stiff rig could be used as all the work will be done by the nice flexible rear wooden axle. 3/4" thick plank would be ideal, any thicker i suspect will leave the back too stiff.
of course I dont have a peice of his wood to compare, but a few years ago I was allowed to use a piece of american ash to compare with aussie woods and it was pretty much comparable with "tassie oak" which is what I use

US772
332 posts
21 Jan 2013 12:02AM
Thumbs Up

Based off what we have experienced in the bigger boats a light weight boat doesn't seem to be any advantage on the drylake beds we sail unless its blowing below 12 or so.
Light = good acceleration off the line and to repower in a tack.
Heavier = better righting moment, traction, momentum. For me personally I will push a boat harder if I feel safer in it. My hope is the extra weigh will be off set by a higher top end due to better aerodynamics. I'm not sure how the mini will be run as far as course length at Smith Creek. The longer the course and race time the more the aero will play into it

Test pilot 1
WA, 1430 posts
21 Jan 2013 1:23AM
Thumbs Up

Momentum will only come into play if the wind suddenly stops. If the wind speed drops then the lighter units will have the advantage

desertyank
1260 posts
21 Jan 2013 8:51PM
Thumbs Up

I can't believe no one commented on the pics of the new rig. LOVE IT !!

Keep posting as you progress, please

Any info on the metal bits yet?

landyacht
WA, 5921 posts
21 Jan 2013 9:29PM
Thumbs Up

US772 said...
Based off what we have experienced in the bigger boats a light weight boat doesn't seem to be any advantage on the drylake beds we sail unless its blowing below 12 or so.
Light = good acceleration off the line and to repower in a tack.
Heavier = better righting moment, traction, momentum. For me personally I will push a boat harder if I feel safer in it. My hope is the extra weigh will be off set by a higher top end due to better aerodynamics. I'm not sure how the mini will be run as far as course length at Smith Creek. The longer the course and race time the more the aero will play into it



keep in mind that the mini comps held so far have featured short sharp races,and a heavy yacht may be just winding up as the lighter boats are rounding the mark and accelerating away downwind

Clemco
430 posts
22 Jan 2013 9:05AM
Thumbs Up

The boat looks great! love it. You may get a shock how tippy these minis are especially at low speed. At high speed it's a bit like riding a bike. If you time it right at the rolling starts you will have no problem getting to the top mark first. I imagine the US will make the most of the desert space and set a relatively big coarse compared to our beaches where we sometimes have to do a complete U turn within a 30 metre width at 80k or end up in the ocean. Unheard of in the desert.

US772
332 posts
22 Jan 2013 1:11PM
Thumbs Up

I'm making the boat primarily for Smith Creek and for an iceboat. We usually do timed races. 15 minutes is about the shortest race they ever run. With the manta singles that they race here (comparable to a mini) they go to a closer mark than the bigger boats. I don't see anything less than 1 mile apart on a windward leeward race. I think the race committee would have an easier time counting sail numbers with longer lap times than short lap times.


I've had more than one person say hey that thing looks like a bob sled. Funny how your boat gets named for you sometimes by others.




Clemco said...
The boat looks great! love it. You may get a shock how tippy these minis are especially at low speed. At high speed it's a bit like riding a bike. If you time it right at the rolling starts you will have no problem getting to the top mark first. I imagine the US will make the most of the desert space and set a relatively big coarse compared to our beaches where we sometimes have to do a complete U turn within a 30 metre width at 80k or end up in the ocean. Unheard of in the desert.




Subscribe
Reply

Forums > Land Yacht Sailing Construction


"Wood mini progress" started by US772