Forums > Sailing General

Best way to have bottom re-finished.

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Created by keensailor > 9 months ago, 26 Nov 2014
keensailor
NSW, 701 posts
26 Nov 2014 11:56PM
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Boat is a 30 year old NS 27 which has some of its original coats of antifouling in some patches.

Hull is in good condition other than the antifouling build up. Would like some suggestions on the best methods to;

1. clean the old anti-fouling off (without taking off un-necessary Gelcoat)

2. check hull moisture levels, what level ?

3. coat with some type of epoxy etc have heard good things about West System ? how many coats

thanks


HG02
VIC, 5814 posts
27 Nov 2014 1:30AM
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That next years job for me ,I'm interested as well I know Bubble777 did his and has a you tube vid trying to get it off worst job hes had on the boat he told me
Some soda blast first but that $2000 you will spend for a start

DrRog
NSW, 606 posts
27 Nov 2014 7:36AM
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Me too. Do you have the link to that vid, HG or Bubble?

MorningBird
NSW, 2681 posts
27 Nov 2014 8:40AM
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I had Morning Bird soda blasted a few years ago and one of the best things I have done. Perfectly clean and smooth, we were able to inspect the glass and recoat her properly. Not a trace of osmosis and much improved performance afterwards. Highly recommended. It cost me $4500 in 2011, I combined it with a due anti foul.

Ramona
NSW, 7659 posts
27 Nov 2014 9:15AM
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keensailor said..
Boat is a 30 year old NS 27 which has some of its original coats of antifouling in some patches.

Hull is in good condition other than the antifouling build up. Would like some suggestions on the best methods to;

1. clean the old anti-fouling off (without taking off un-necessary Gelcoat)

2. check hull moisture levels, what level ?

3. coat with some type of epoxy etc have heard good things about West System ? how many coats

thanks




The answer is depends. Couple of photos would help. The NS 27 really has a small underwater area. It might only need some scraping back or just blocked down with a coarse wet sandpaper.

What antifouling type is on the boat, hard or ablative? If ablative a hard going over with a heavy duty pressure cleaner might be enough and just wet sand out the hard spots. Blasting may not be allowed at some slips, it's not at my local.

If you take it back to the gelcoat or through to the 'glass apply the correct number of coats of grey primer of choice depending on what paint company you prefer. I use Jotun grey primer myself. There are 2 pot primers from different companies and I would suggest you choose your antifouling and then just follow the companies suggestions and stick with their system.

keensailor
NSW, 701 posts
27 Nov 2014 3:21PM
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Existing antifouling Altex no. 5





MattM14
NSW, 188 posts
27 Nov 2014 5:07PM
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You hull under the water looks in much the same (perhaps a little better) condition as mine. I have from time to time thought about taking all the old antifoul off then quickly go off the idea when thinking off all the elbow grease involved.

I did read an article a while back about an alternate to soda blasting, dry ice blasting. The message of the article was that this was preferable to soda blasting as it gave a better result and was kinder to the underlying gel coat. Of course not something that is going to be cheep. I enquired with one company that I found that did this work out of curiosity at the time and they quoted me $4760 + GST back in 2011 for a Swanson 32 hull.

Ramona
NSW, 7659 posts
27 Nov 2014 7:03PM
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I use Altex No5 as well. usually comes up dead smooth after a good going over with a really good high pressure cleaner.

In your case I would flat board the surface with a coarse wet and dry, touch up any bits were you get down to the gelcoat or old primer with Primicon or Jotuns version of grey primer. Recoat with Altex.

Find a couple of energetic youths and pay them to do the hard part of sanding if you are so inclined. Probably a couple of hours work there.

Jolene
WA, 1606 posts
27 Nov 2014 5:21PM
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I made the mistake of soda blasting the hull before I knew the condition of the gelcoat. For $1800 the soda blasting exposed thousands of gelcoat blisters that I wasn't expecting. Soda blasting did nothing toward fixing them, I still had to sand off the gelcoat or have the hull sand blasted. So in my case,, the soda blasting was really a waste of money. What I should have done was have the soda blaster operator stop the operation after he removed the first square foot of antifoul then I could have gone about planning the removal of the antifoul and gelcoat in one hit.

HG02
VIC, 5814 posts
27 Nov 2014 9:36PM
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MorningBird said..
I had Morning Bird soda blasted a few years ago and one of the best things I have done. Perfectly clean and smooth, we were able to inspect the glass and recoat her properly. Not a trace of osmosis and much improved performance afterwards. Highly recommended. It cost me $4500 in 2011, I combined it with a due anti foul.


Was the cost for the completed paint job Morning bird? hope its not just for the soda blast as thats what Ive been thinking after Bubbles job hes said it was dam hard work and took a while to find the right method or tool to use.

DrRog
NSW, 606 posts
27 Nov 2014 10:17PM
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Here's the link to the previous thread with Bubbles video: www.seabreeze.com.au/forums/Sailing/General/another-bottom-paint-question-should-i-remove-it/

I'm going to have to strip back next year - mine is also 30 years old. I was just up on the hard but I couldn't face doing it this year in addition to what we had on. I think that the primer's coming away underneath so after the recent antifoul there are already chunks that have fallen away.

I'm contemplating going further north - perhaps Port Stephens as someone suggested earlier - to go up on the hard. Somewhere cheaper than $150 a day! Somewhere I can take my time; scrape back with a power tool like Bubbles used or some hired labour, leave the hull to dry a bit, repair, paint. Saw a video today in which they pulled the rudder off so they could get in between and do it thoroughly; seemed like a good idea (except for the principle I saw on someone's boat blog, 'If it's 30 years old and you pull it apart, it's broken'!).

HG02
VIC, 5814 posts
28 Nov 2014 6:58PM
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DrRog said..
Here's the link to the previous thread with Bubbles video: www.seabreeze.com.au/forums/Sailing/General/another-bottom-paint-question-should-i-remove-it/

I'm going to have to strip back next year - mine is also 30 years old. I was just up on the hard but I couldn't face doing it this year in addition to what we had on. I think that the primer's coming away underneath so after the recent antifoul there are already chunks that have fallen away.

I'm contemplating going further north - perhaps Port Stephens as someone suggested earlier - to go up on the hard. Somewhere cheaper than $150 a day! Somewhere I can take my time; scrape back with a power tool like Bubbles used or some hired labour, leave the hull to dry a bit, repair, paint. Saw a video today in which they pulled the rudder off so they could get in between and do it thoroughly; seemed like a good idea (except for the principle I saw on someone's boat blog, 'If it's 30 years old and you pull it apart, it's broken'!).



Your still going DR Rog and the boat you own maybe younger

MorningBird
NSW, 2681 posts
28 Nov 2014 7:19PM
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Hi HG02, I just found the invoice and it was $5074 for the whole job - slip, preparation, soda blast, epoxy, new anti foul, lay days etc. I think the soda blast was $2550 incl GST.

Jolene
WA, 1606 posts
28 Nov 2014 8:52PM
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Keensailor,
West Systems have a pretty good handbook available on osmosis prevention and treatment. It has info on barrier coating and using their products to do this with a step by step guide. I bought a hard copy of the manual but you may be able to download it online for free?? I have chosen West systems 105 epoxies and barrier additive 422 to coat below the waterline on my boat. I may need in total 8 to 10 coats because most of the gelcoat has been removed. I believe that the gelcoat blisters on my hull have come about from too much gelcoat being removed over the years during haul outs and antifouling, too much scrubbing and sanding, then a botched attempt to fix up a manifesting problem, bog and flog as they say. I would recommend that you clean back a few small areas of antifoul and assess the gelcoat, then decide a method of attack. If it is soda blasting you choose, soda blasting can get a fantastic results and the job over quickly but if you have years of anti foul build up , I would scrape the hull first then soda blast, A day spent with a scraper or similar tool may save you 4-5 hours with the soda blaster guy at $180 to $200 per/h. If you are real keen scrape and sand , you may be happy with what you find and a barrier coat unnecessary

HG02
VIC, 5814 posts
29 Nov 2014 8:33AM
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MorningBird said..
Hi HG02, I just found the invoice and it was $5074 for the whole job - slip, preparation, soda blast, epoxy, new anti foul, lay days etc. I think the soda blast was $2550 incl GST.



I thought soda blasts was around that figure I bet she looks good now M.B.

And what you said Jolene makes sense also it will depend on Vic economy for me if it power's up and we get very busy . Ill be soda blasting and doing the over time. All depends on todays outcome in the election
Id rather work Sundays and get her soda blasted

MorningBird
NSW, 2681 posts
29 Nov 2014 11:01AM
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HG02, it is now a few years since it was done and the bottom is still excellent. It is important not to over antifoul, I do mine when the previous coat is wearing through and then wet rub nearly all of it off before redoing.

Libran
92 posts
29 Nov 2014 2:34PM
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keensailor said..
Boat is a 30 year old NS 27 which has some of its original coats of antifouling in some patches.
Hull is in good condition other than the antifouling build up. Would like some suggestions on the best methods to;
1. clean the old anti-fouling off (without taking off un-necessary Gelcoat)
2. check hull moisture levels, what level ?
3. coat with some type of epoxy etc have heard good things about West System ? how many coats
thanks



I use Bote Cote rather than West because it is Australian, and supposedly does not have a problem with amine blush between coats. I have used it for the last 5 to 6 years without any problem and have never sanded or cleaned between coats.

HG02
VIC, 5814 posts
29 Nov 2014 7:06PM
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Libran said..

keensailor said..
Boat is a 30 year old NS 27 which has some of its original coats of antifouling in some patches.
Hull is in good condition other than the antifouling build up. Would like some suggestions on the best methods to;
1. clean the old anti-fouling off (without taking off un-necessary Gelcoat)
2. check hull moisture levels, what level ?
3. coat with some type of epoxy etc have heard good things about West System ? how many coats
thanks




I use Bote Cote rather than West because it is Australian, and supposedly does not have a problem with amine blush between coats. I have used it for the last 5 to 6 years without any problem and have never sanded or cleaned between coats.


Ive use boat cote as well and works for me. The local distributor if I ring him will wait for me before he closes at 5 pm usally I make it just on 5 very helpful guys

HG02
VIC, 5814 posts
30 Nov 2014 12:02AM
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http://www.paintshaver.com/ecom/category/5/
did find this tonight
www.gelplane.co.uk/gelplane/product.asp

keensailor
NSW, 701 posts
9 Dec 2014 1:25AM
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Some great advice gents, thanks.

Will probably go the soda blasting option. But just need to make sure she is dry enough before using barrier coat.

HG02
VIC, 5814 posts
9 Dec 2014 1:39AM
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keensailor said..
Some great advice gents, thanks.

Will probably go the soda blasting option. But just need to make sure she is dry enough before using barrier coat.


Should get good results with soda blasting Thats what I would use also other than hard work

cisco
QLD, 12352 posts
9 Dec 2014 10:49AM
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What you can use to remove old anti foul and base paint is a power planer.

You need to be careful using it and have the cut depth set to the minimum. An Ozito from Bunnings will cost less than $100.

DrRog
NSW, 606 posts
9 Dec 2014 1:24PM
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Jeez, Cisco - have you actually done this??

Ramona
NSW, 7659 posts
9 Dec 2014 7:33PM
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Another method is with a mini grinder. Save all your blunt 36 grit discs. With a pair of tin snips cut 50mm straight bits off the circumference so that you end up with corner points all around the disc. Use the grinder as normal [not flat]. The crap really flies off. Wear a good mask!

keensailor
NSW, 701 posts
9 Dec 2014 8:07PM
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+1 for "wear a good mask" This is why I would probably go the soda blast.

HG02
VIC, 5814 posts
9 Dec 2014 8:16PM
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Last easter I sanded my anti foul off and forget to use a mask a mate dropped by and said you better wash your face went to wash it off gees I had more anti foul on my face than was left on the hull . Not a good practice wont be doing that again

bubble7777
QLD, 191 posts
9 Dec 2014 8:26PM
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cisco said..
What you can use to remove old anti foul and base paint is a power planer.

You need to be careful using it and have the cut depth set to the minimum. An Ozito from Bunnings will cost less than $100.


I thought this also but I never used one . I think someone should give it a go . I reckon $50 would get you a planer from bunnings .

Jolene
WA, 1606 posts
9 Dec 2014 8:55PM
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Gel planes are really just an intensely modified wood powerplane. The drum is about all they have left in common, I looked into modifying one for the job of removing gelcoat but decided against the plane method simply because they rely on the existing surface to control the cutting depth. If the hull is uneven or gelcoat is thinner (patchy) in places, you still cut to the full depth following the guiding surface. Some of the power type paint peelers (like an angle grinder) that use a disk with a single tooth cutter also use the existing surface to control the depth and are difficult to use on a concave surface unlike a planer style drum. I bought a belt sander( maktec) to do the concave down to the keel. It had to be a sander that had the front roller protruding from the frame of the machine like a gel plane, allot of them aren't built that way.

LooseChange
NSW, 2140 posts
10 Dec 2014 1:17AM
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Jolene said..
Gel planes are really just an intensely modified wood powerplane. The drum is about all they have left in common, I looked into modifying one for the job of removing gelcoat but decided against the plane method simply because they rely on the existing surface to control the cutting depth. If the hull is uneven or gelcoat is thinner (patchy) in places, you still cut to the full depth following the guiding surface. Some of the power type paint peelers (like an angle grinder) that use a disk with a single tooth cutter also use the existing surface to control the depth and are difficult to use on a concave surface unlike a planer style drum. I bought a belt sander( maktec) to do the concave down to the keel. It had to be a sander that had the front roller protruding from the frame of the machine like a gel plane, allot of them aren't built that way.


Oh good, I was wondering when some sanity was going to prevail on this subject. Do it slow and sure and keep your accidents to small manageable ones. With a thing like a power plane you could get yourself into more trouble than Flash Gordon.

cisco
QLD, 12352 posts
10 Dec 2014 8:56AM
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Yes but obviously no good for concave areas DrRog.



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"Best way to have bottom re-finished." started by keensailor