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The Surf Fins Thread

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Created by Th0m0 > 9 months ago, 6 Apr 2014
Th0m0
QLD, 529 posts
6 Apr 2014 7:26PM
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What fins are you using in your surf SUPs at the moment. Pics would be good

I'm using GL quads in my Lopez 8.10




The standard Naish fin in my 10.6 Nalu (I think its 9 inches) with a set od glass m5s in the sides.





And these Sunova fins in the Skate. A quick measure puts them at 5.25 inches base and 5.25 inches depth.







Zeusman
QLD, 1363 posts
6 Apr 2014 8:19PM
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Kinetic Racing Luke Egan thruster set in Starby 9'8" Pro & Shapers SMFL thruster set in Starby 9'0" pro.

colas
5064 posts
6 Apr 2014 6:53PM
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I have come to 2 sets of fins as my favorite:

- C-Drives for boards I pump to speed and "throw around". Typically sub-7' boards. Extreme positive grip (wide base) and stellar reliability at speed in extreme situations (small tip does not "foil" in powerful sections). Australian made but ship wordwide , plenty of sizes, owner is super cool (you can buy any replacement one easily).
- FCS Nexus H3 for boards that I drive through the rails. Typically thin railed ~ 8' boards. These are the best fins I ever found to glide and accelerate during rail turns, less drag (and weight) than the C-Drives, but less grip at slow speeds. Quite overpriced however.

I use them as thruster, quads, or quad+nubster, or twin+trailer.

Basically, I like fins with some inside foil, and small surface tip. I have read good things on the Alan Byrne ones, but could not find them (and they may be too small for my 100kg). My ideal fin would be C-Drives with the Nexus foil profile.

For single fin boards, I like the greenough A4 (I hate the 2+1, so I go either single of multi)

I had GL (on a Lopez 8'10" too), but hated them, I think they are too big (especially in the tip) and slow and "kill" the board too much, but that's my personal taste.

Note that you already have some info on this thread: www.seabreeze.com.au/forums/Stand-Up-Paddle/Review/Good-performance-fins/ and www.standupzone.com/forum/index.php?topic=15007.0

JeanG
161 posts
6 Apr 2014 7:08PM
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Kinetic BI Sig CT

They just feel the best.

JoffaDan
VIC, 243 posts
6 Apr 2014 9:40PM
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Thomo, just out of interest, what performance gains did you see running the glass m5s on the sides of your Nalu?

Tang
VIC, 580 posts
7 Apr 2014 12:09AM
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+1 for cdrives. They are everything colas said. Turn your jalopy into a formula one. Speed and drive with top turns that release properly with acceleration. I can't make any of my boards spin out with them.

Colas would you be so good as to explain how 100kg floats on a sub-7ft board?

Cheers

husq2100
QLD, 2031 posts
7 Apr 2014 7:32AM
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A single McTavish 10" in a Laguna Bay 10'6"

Th0m0
QLD, 529 posts
7 Apr 2014 9:44AM
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Select to expand quote
JoffaDan said..

Thomo, just out of interest, what performance gains did you see running the glass m5s on the sides of your Nalu?


Hey JoffaDan, I'm not sure if it improves performance because I didn't try the M7s it came with. From past experience, I prefer 2+1 setups with a larger centre fin and smaller side fins. So when I bought the Nalu I thought the centre fin looked good but the sides looked too big. I had a set of M5s spare and threw them in. I've been very happy with the Nalu and that setup. It works pretty well in anything up to 2x overhead. (I haven't tried it in anything bigger than that)

JoffaDan
VIC, 243 posts
7 Apr 2014 3:54PM
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Cool thanks for the reply mate. Might have to give the 5's a go in mine.

colas
5064 posts
7 Apr 2014 3:38PM
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Tang said..
Colas would you be so good as to explain how 100kg floats on a sub-7ft board?


volume :-) floation is given by volume, not length. 120-125l is comfy for me, but I can manage 115l if not too rough.

For instance here are my 125l small wave 6'8" boards. Old one is the black 100% carbon (31.5" wide), new one is carbon + PVC sandwich + glass on deck, and kevlar rails, 2" narrower for more speed. Note how the domed deck allows for quite thin rails (for the volume) in the tail:

www.gong-galaxy.com/forum/viewtopic.php?p=74739


Here in 5 C-drive setup, for fast waves:


Here are some of these boards after a fun session in Hossegor: Bastien with a 120l 6'8", Jean-Louis with a 8' Simmons, me with a 116l 6'8" full carbon (same as the board on the left, but thinner tail rails & a bit of a kick nose)

Kami
1566 posts
7 Apr 2014 3:41PM
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Tang said..

+1 for cdrives. They are everything colas said. Turn your jalopy into a formula one. Speed and drive with top turns that release properly with acceleration. I can't make any of my boards spin out with them.

Colas would you be so good as to explain how 100kg floats on a sub-7ft board?

Cheers


Hi Tang, i test my 6'4" 29.25" 82 liters to my 75 kg in kind of wave 4:6 foot glass, long take off and cutbacks , and a bowling section at the inside.
This WE sessions was unreal to me as a test like this first sessions . I' m broke, legs , back and elbows, this board need to be youg, that's all
I reckon this is needless to have extra volume on a board, repartition of it is the most important thing and i reckon too the paddle is made for surfing not paddling
To come back at the tread about fins , this combo of H2 (large one in front and medium at the back) was going soooo good.
And i would try this to:


Note the one tab fins making back fins flexible in its length, Colas should try this on his Board

cyberhusky
VIC, 68 posts
7 Apr 2014 10:40PM
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Q







This setup is working OK on my 8'2"

Tang
VIC, 580 posts
8 Apr 2014 11:53PM
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colas said..

volume :-) floation is given by volume, not length. 120-125l is comfy for me, but I can manage 115l if not too rough.

For instance here are my 125l small wave 6'8" boards. Old one is the black 100% carbon (31.5" wide), new one is carbon + PVC sandwich + glass on deck, and kevlar rails, 2" narrower for more speed. Note how the domed deck allows for quite thin rails (for the volume) in the tail:

www.gong-galaxy.com/forum/viewtopic.php?p=74739

Here are some of these boards after a fun session in Hossegor: Bastien with a 120l 6'8", Jean-Louis with a 8' Simmons, me with a 116l 6'8" full carbon (same as the board on the left, but thinner tail rails & a bit of a kick nose)



Wow. Them's chunky-looking boards, I must say, no wonder they float! what are the dimensions of them (including nose/tail and thickness)?
Love the look of that Simmons, too. Anyone have one around Torquay?

And cyberhusky, what's that tail stabiliser/knubster thing you;ve got? I threw a knubster in the tail fin slot on my fish and it's stiffened it up a whole lot, but also given it a stack more drive, even with quad c-drives in it.

Kami, what is "repartition"? Those Soar fins look great, too. The only problem I find with the KNubster as a one-plug fin is that if it's in the forward slot the fin can tip back, and if it's aft the fin can tip forward....though you'd probably have to run someone over to get it to move...

this is just staring to get interesting.

Kami
1566 posts
9 Apr 2014 5:15AM
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" Kami, what is "repartition"? Those Soar fins look great, too. The only problem I find with the KNubster as a one-plug fin is that if it's in the forward slot the fin can tip back, and if it's aft the fin can tip forward....though you'd probably have to run someone over to get it to move... this is just staring to get interesting."

In " repartition" i mean the minimum volume you need to your own weight, it has to be under yours feet stepped at the board maximum width .
In first point, this volume is optimum for taking off when it is a bit backward the maximum width; Then paddling aptitude come in second priority with front board area is more important than buoyancy of this front part.

For the tab position, IMO : fins don't make the all thing, have to choose the right fin for the right plugs locations. For example: On my new board 6'4"i fixed the locations plugs thinking about H2. So, cause of H2 special cant fins i put plugs a bit more inside rail as usual...
When you want to buy a board, always install fins and look the whole thing, board and fins, if something wrong, leave it, if it's get you" frothing" , GO!

D'ont worry Tang, finding the right fins for a board is far away more difficult to find the perfect woman ... this is why i'm more looking after surf shop shelves rather than dating site requests

colas
5064 posts
9 Apr 2014 5:04PM
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Tang said..

Wow. Them's chunky-looking boards, I must say, no wonder they float! what are the dimensions of them (including nose/tail and thickness)?


Left is the "Miapolis" (and right is similar). Round outlines make them great tight turns in slow waves, even hollow ones, but a bit too slow for fast waves. For fatser waves, you want a straigter outline, a bit narrower, like the "Fatal"

Center is the "AS" ("Alaia Simmons")

The "Fatal" 6'10" in action: (I love this pic of Xavier Leroy by Aurelien Laborde www.facebook.com/pages/Aur%C3%A9lien-Laborde-Photographys/510274292419101 )

cyberhusky
VIC, 68 posts
10 Apr 2014 12:13AM
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"And cyberhusky, what's that tail stabiliser/knubster thing you;ve got? I threw a knubster in the tail fin slot on my fish and it's stiffened it up a whole lot, but also given it a stack more drive, even with quad c-drives in it."

It's a Shapers Darc Drive, smaller than a Knubster by about half I reckon and a completely different shape. It does exactly what I wanted it to, which is allow the board to trim in a straight line like a thruster does, without stiffening the board up too much. I was lucky enough to get some small barrels with this setup a few weeks back and interestingly, when the board was in the barrel I could feel it suddenly start to hum/vibrate. Never had that happen before, weird. I've only tried it in the pictured position so far, I have 2 other options with the plug setup.

Th0m0
QLD, 529 posts
12 Apr 2014 8:18PM
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Has anybody tried these or does anybody have the scientific/engineering background to know if the theories he puts forward make sense?

wavegrinder.com/

Kami
1566 posts
13 Apr 2014 4:14AM
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Select to expand quote
Th0m0 said..

Has anybody tried these or does anybody have the scientific/engineering background to know if the theories he puts forward make sense?

wavegrinder.com/


These fins are made for longboard because they deep and narrow base . For SUP which are wide board, they need wide base and small tip, like C drive are. Wavegrinder fins is on opposite of Cdrive fins.

I like H2, they got some tip extra area looking tall square shape too as Wavegrinder ones but H2 got extra toe and cant.

About the little winglet at the tip of wavegrinder fins , it's working for sure .

Ciberhusky fins got a good combo with H1 quatro fins

colas
5064 posts
13 Apr 2014 6:04PM
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Select to expand quote
Th0m0 said..
Has anybody tried these or does anybody have the scientific/engineering background to know if the theories he puts forward make sense?
wavegrinder.com/


Not tried, but they should work to get more efficiency (less drag) in a straight line. Guess good for race & downwind.

The technical explanations on their pages are very sound. They definitely know what they are talking about.

For turning on a wave, they will most probably give a special feeling, a bit "twitchy" due to the low rake angle (a bit like the "spitfire" fins): fins with a more curved outline will feel smoother during the turn by dampening the fin responses to various angle of attack. But they explicitely say they choose a NACA foil that counteract this effect, so, yes, they seem like worth trying.

Th0m0
QLD, 529 posts
14 Apr 2014 10:55AM
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Thanks for the replies Kami & colas, I'm not sure I'm ready to hand over the cash for a set of these yet though.

LordRumpunc
NSW, 60 posts
16 Apr 2014 7:23AM
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Select to expand quote
Th0m0 said..

Has anybody tried these or does anybody have the scientific/engineering background to know if the theories he puts forward make sense?

wavegrinder.com/


One point from the Wavegrinder website... They talk about winglets on airplanes being more efficient.... So winglets on surfboard fins are more efficient.

I am no expert but I work with many smart naval architects and aeronautical engineers.

My understanding is that a longer wing would be more efficient but that would make the wings too long to fit on a jetway, or for on ground manoeuvring. So the winglets are the next best alternative. Endplates are good but only when you are trying to get more from a limited size wing.

So winglets on a surfboard fin adds to the drag of the fin and the lift characteristic is not as efficient and a longer fin. The connection of a winglet to the fin is a draggy area.

Kami
1566 posts
16 Apr 2014 4:04PM
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Select to expand quote
LordRumpunc said..

Th0m0 said..

Has anybody tried these or does anybody have the scientific/engineering background to know if the theories he puts forward make sense?

wavegrinder.com/


One point from the Wavegrinder website... They talk about winglets on airplanes being more efficient.... So winglets on surfboard fins are more efficient.

I am no expert but I work with many smart naval architects and aeronautical engineers.

My understanding is that a longer wing would be more efficient but that would make the wings too long to fit on a jetway, or for on ground manoeuvring. So the winglets are the next best alternative. Endplates are good but only when you are trying to get more from a limited size wing.

So winglets on a surfboard fin adds to the drag of the fin and the lift characteristic is not as efficient and a longer fin. The connection of a winglet to the fin is a draggy area.

Shane Horan 's fins are the closest of what you reckon as shown on this hand laminated Star Fin.









Want to make a SUPboard to fit this wonderful fin

colas
5064 posts
16 Apr 2014 4:24PM
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LordRumpunc said..
My understanding is that a longer wing would be more efficient


Actually, the real issue there, whatever the length, is what happens at the tip of a wing or fin (regardless of it, a bigger aspect ratio length/chord is more efficient but stalls sonner so you have to compromise)

Imagine the water coming into the fin at the tip: instead of just flowing along the foil and providing lift by creating a depression by "taking the wide path" around the foil, they have a path of less resistance to just go to the other side of the fin, around the tip, creating the tip vortex which consume energy (creates drag).

So, engineers tried to devise way to prevent the water for going "around the tip"
- winglets is one. But note that theorically the tips of the winglets will be submitted to the same phenomenon, so you should have winglets on winglets, ...
- an elliptic tip, pionneered with the Spitfire en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elliptical_wing Basically the closer the water is to the tip, the shorter the chord become, so the path for the water to flow around the foil keep being easier (shorter) that the path to go around the tip.

Personally I bought a "spitfire fin" by revolution www.gongsup.com/forum/viewtopic.php?p=32011#p32011 It is very efficient, diving you a fast smooth ride, but turns are a bit tricky as the very vertical outline is quite sentive to the angle of afttack.

I also have Cheyne Horan Star fin, which combines winglets and elliptical tips (actually the wings are big, and I think work more by providing grip even when on the rail rather than a winglet effect), which is very interesting to ride: you get the amazing pivot of a single vertical fin , with more control, even on the rail. But it can be technical to master smooth turns with it, it is easier to whip the board in very tight turns, but it is definitely worth trying, especially with SUP where it helps quite a lot with the row, and do not have the prone surfing drawback of the leash getting tangled in it as we do not have our ankles moving close to the fin.

Tang
VIC, 580 posts
16 Apr 2014 9:50PM
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Lovely work, gentlemen. Thanks for all responses. I'm going to undertake a short degree in applied physics and get back to you with more questions....

momasfolly
VIC, 237 posts
16 Apr 2014 10:43PM
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Hi

A

ll. My two cents worth.

I have had my JP Surf wide body 8 8 for about a year now.

It came as a quad and I have a 5th fin box inserted.

Surfed it as a Quad, loose and great in small and mush. Thruster , good grip and great drive in bigger surf. Over 4 foot swell.

But my preferred set up is as a 5 fin with the knubster. It is loose but has good drive. Grips a wave and can run a rail, yet is fast enough and easy to manoeuvre. I prefer this as the go to set up.

Mastbender
1972 posts
17 Apr 2014 3:16AM
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On a Starboard 8-10 Widepoint, custom fins made for Wardog at SUPsports.com in Santa Barbara, California.
Bamboo core with slight flex, I like them. Center fin is only 7 1/2" but it looks huge in the pic.

Th0m0
QLD, 529 posts
17 Apr 2014 11:09AM
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Mastbender said..

Center fin is only 7 1/2" but it looks huge in the pic.


Ha you can say that again. It looks like it'd take your leg off if you got to close to it!

Wardog makes some nice fins. I've thought about buying from him before but I find his website a bit difficult to navigate. I see he's launching a new site soon, so I might have to have another look.

Mastbender
1972 posts
17 Apr 2014 11:31AM
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The best thing to do is email him, his site is not set up as a purchasing site, more info only. But just tell him what you're interested in and he'll give you a complete rundown on what the haps is, prices included.
Here's the best link, surfingsports.com/

Tang
VIC, 580 posts
17 Apr 2014 2:51PM
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Select to expand quote
momasfolly said..

But my preferred set up is as a 5 fin with the knubster. It is loose but has good drive. Grips a wave and can run a rail, yet is fast enough and easy to manoeuvre. I prefer this as the go to set up.



Good to know. I found with the cdrive fins and the knubster that it made the board quite stiff. Though the rear position for the knubster had a lot of drive. What's that knubster you;ve got? Doesn't look like FCS...?

Tang
VIC, 580 posts
17 Apr 2014 2:52PM
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I should say that it make the 7'10"x31.5: Starby Airborne quite stiff. Compared to quad setup.

Th0m0
QLD, 529 posts
17 Apr 2014 8:11PM
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I just pulled the Sunova fins out of the board and measured them properly. The centre fin is actually a bit smaller than the sides. Still it's a pretty big fin set. Here's how it compares to the Shapers S9 fins.

S9 thruster fins all same size: Base: 4.72 in/120 mm Depth: 5.25 in/133 mm (from the Shapers web site)

Sunova 105 Sides: Base: 5.2 in/132 mm Depth: 5.2 in/132 mm

Sunova 105 Centre: Base: 5.04 in/128 mm Depth: 5.04 in/128 mm















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"The Surf Fins Thread" started by Th0m0