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Forums > Windsurfing General

KA Koncept RDM cam rigging help.

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Created by srtgumbee > 9 months ago, 30 Mar 2017
srtgumbee
111 posts
30 Mar 2017 5:31AM
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I'm having trouble rigging a brand new 2016 5.4 Koncept on the 100% KA 400cm RDM mast with RDM cams that have been fitted to the sail. Specifically, the top cam seems too long as pushing down on the luff doesn't get the cam to a position where it can pop onto the mast. The bottom two cams are easy. I have not used cam spacers.

My rig method is like the other cam sails I have used in the past:
Insert the mast over the cams, downhaul ~90%, attach boom and apply lots of outhaul, then release some downhaul and pop the cams on. The bottom 2 cams go on easy, the top feels like its just too tight and I'm afraid the top cam is going to damage the sail. I have played with different downhaul settings and outhaul, but no luck.

All the RDM cams are the same size and are longer than the SDM cams that came in the sail.

For those that have RDM cams in their smaller KA sails, can you offer any advice?






srtgumbee
111 posts
30 Mar 2017 5:32AM
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RDM cam (left) vs SMD cam (right)


powersloshin
NSW, 1734 posts
30 Mar 2017 1:06PM
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Try and give it almost all recommended downhaul, then pull the outhaul as tight as possible, then release at least half the downhaul. The cams should be easy to pop in then. I found that with recent models I also need to release the outhaul to pop the cam near the boom

Windxtasy
WA, 4017 posts
30 Mar 2017 1:54PM
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Did you change all three cams from SDM to rdm? Because when I changed mine over KA said to just change the bottom two to rdm and leave the top one, but add an extra spacer. It looks like the rdm cams are longer, so if you changed all three, that may be your problem

exact quote from KA to convert to RDM "yes you replace only the bottom 2 cams in the sail and an extra spacer on the top"

I have that exact same sail with a 400 rdm mast and rdm cams in the bottom two.
I downhaul about half way, add outhaul and then pop the cams on.

I love the sail with the rdm mast and cams

mathew
QLD, 2067 posts
30 Mar 2017 6:19PM
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The second pic clearly shows *far* too much downhaul... if you can see the cam protruding through the mast pocket, you are just damaging the material. On cammed sails you need only enough downhaul so that you get the boom on -> some of us dont even put any downhaul on at this stage.

Then put on a lot of outhaul, ie: close to whatever max outhaul setting that would be appropriate for that size sail.

Then try fitting the cams - if they pop off, then add just a tiny bit of downhaul.

Once all cams are located, put the recommended downhaul and minimum outhaul.

joe windsurf
1481 posts
30 Mar 2017 6:03PM
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srtgumbee has been perverted from SDM to RDM and Windxtasy has exactly the same perversion
sail AND mast - and thus, Windxtacy has the most appropriate response !!
.
the rest of us are only thinking about how we rig our race sails - with NO perversions

sailquik
VIC, 6155 posts
31 Mar 2017 12:54AM
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As someone who has been rigging KA Koncepts since they were invented, on SDM's and RDM's.

A. Top Cam: While the RDM can will work in the top position (4th batten), and I have used it in some speed sail sizes for maximum draught, the normal and best all round solution is to use the standard SDM top cam (which is slightly different on the later sails from the lower SDM cams).
The reason for this is that the mast diameter difference between SDM and RDM at the top cam point is quite minimal. Usually, I don't even find the need for a spacer.

B. Rigging:

1. Thread mast on top of cams and make sure the head is fully seated.

2. Put mast extension in and apply very little downhaul. Just enough to complete threading the pulleys and cleat the rope. Sometimes even less!!!

3. Put the boom on the mast at the bottom of the cut out. This should be easy to do with the luff quite loose. If it is not easy, use even less downhaul!!!

4. Outhaul the sail fully until almost flat.

5. With the cam zips open, while supporting the mast on your thigh, Pop the cams on by pressing down with one hand just behind the Luff pocket and giving a gentle thump with the heel of the other hand on the cam under the mast. It should pop on very easily. I do it from the top cam down, but that is just personal. It really does not matter which way you do it.

6. Downhaul the sail until it looks about right. Don't rely on the measured settings. They are about 3cm too high for max conditions on most sail and mast combo's if measured by the industry standard. (Applies to Koncept model only - long story...) If in doubt, start with less and add more only if needed, not the other way around. These sails are not designed to look as loose and floppy in the leech as many other brands, but they still have adequate twist.

7. Let outhaul off to get nice depth in the sail. As a guide, the cross boom batten should be just touching the boom unless overpowered. Use a lot less outhaul for broad speed runs.

8. Zip up cams and boom cutout. Tighten up the tack strap. Tuck excess downhaul rope into the velcro pocket in the mast foot padding.

My settings for 5.4m Koncept on RDM mast (2014 - 2017):
Downhaul measured to bottom of the pulleys - 405 to 407cm. Usually 406. (will vary slightly between individual sails and masts up to 5mm)
Outhaul measured from front edge of mast above the boom (middle of cutout) to the clew edge of the sail next to the clew eye - 169 to 172 max.

srtgumbee
111 posts
31 Mar 2017 5:06AM
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Thanks for the great input, some really good tips there!

I have just received the official word from KA and it is as both as Sailquick and Windxtacy said. The RDM cam on the top (4th batten) can be used but it is very hard to pop onto the mast, so KA normally recommend using the SDM cam instead. I was thinking using the SDM might cause wear on luff as the wider camber could protrude past the mast....hadn't occurred to me the diameter of the RDM would be close to the SDM that high up the mast, it makes more sense now that Sailquick has pointed it out. I have also had an offer for shorter RDM via a PM if I still have doubts about the SDM.

I will try using the SDM cam with a slightly revised rigging method over the weekend and will post how I get on.

Awesome to have some tips on the downhaul/outhaul settings too.....my previous sails and current overdrive R6, my general rule for powered up sailing has been to put on as much as my 70kg frame could/can put on without resorting to the winch (I have had issues breaking stuff using the winch in the past).

Cheers for ALL your help.

Steve

Windxtasy
WA, 4017 posts
31 Mar 2017 7:23AM
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Steve, the downhaul settings vary a lot depending on which brand and carbon % of mast you are using. Sailquik sent me his rigging chart for the 2016 KA's and his numbers vary by a few cm from what I use, because we have different masts. It is best to tune by the crease which forms in the white panel in the third panel down from the top. You want the crease to go about one third (light wind) to one half (strong wind) of the way across. SAilquik has some photos of how it should look if you need them.

sailquik
VIC, 6155 posts
31 Mar 2017 2:12PM
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The Koncept 5.4m should rig and feel better on the RDM mast, especially for your weight. The smaller Koncepts are specifically tuned for RDM masts (they will work well on SDM, but slightly fuller and stiffer feel). Cam rotation is a lot smoother on RDM as well!

Since I started using Formula-Line downhaul rope, I have nor used my winch at all. And I'm just a 72KG little old man!

The figures for downhaul are for KA 100% RDM masts. The settings should not vary by more than 0.5 to 1cm for any mast the sail works on.

srtgumbee
111 posts
31 Mar 2017 5:43PM
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Good news! The SDM cam works and so does the RDM cam . Once I used the SDM cam, I could see it would need multiple spacers to get it snug on the mast and there was definitely room there for the RDM cam.

The trick to getting it on was to have virtually no downhaul on the sail when popping the top cam on, then apply downhaul so the bottom two cams could be popped on (with out popping back off when applying more downhaul).

Below is what I believe to be approx (I have not measured mast length) max downhaul at 4065mm, outhaul 170cm (neutral).
As per Windxtasy suggestion, the crease is half way across the white panel (in the third panel down from the top). This was about as much downhaul as could put on with my harness hook, but I was using old line on my wave sail's rdm extension and the two pulleys were coming to their end of travel. I will swap to formula-line to make this much easier

The cams rotate well on land, so I know they will be sweet on the water.

Hope we get some wind here soon!



srtgumbee
111 posts
31 Mar 2017 5:47PM
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Below is what I believe to be approx min downhaul at 4045mm, outhaul 169cm (neutral).
As per Windxtasy suggestion, the crease is one third across the white panel (in the third panel down from the top).


sailquik
VIC, 6155 posts
31 Mar 2017 10:31PM
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Looking good!

I would rarely use as much downhaul as you have in the top photo. Perhaps in epic speed sailing conditions with gusts to 40Kts on a very broad course.

My typical setting would be more like your second photo, and I have been experimenting with even less lately with very good results in 20-30 knots winds like last Monday here.- (Crease just crossing the colour divide in the second top panel between the 2nd and 3rd battens.)

Also beware of getting carried away with adding spacers to get the luff pocket tighter. Doing so tends to knuckle the sail more and make cam rotation stiffer. The more Knuckled shape can 'feel' good, but I eventually came to the conclusion it was slower in most conditions.

Hopefully, more 5.4m testing tomorrow, with a nice 25-30 knot WSW front forecast to come through mid morning.

I will try to remember to take some more measurements!

sailquik
VIC, 6155 posts
31 Mar 2017 10:40PM
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Oh, another tip on rigging. I almost always use the top clew eye, because it allows the sail to set a fraction deeper. The batten crosses the boom a bit further back. Actually, the batten leaning on the boom when bagged out for a speed run creates a nice reflex back there and helps stabilise the sail.

Using the bottom eye allows the leech a tiny bit more twist, but also pushes the draught a little more forward on that batten. Can be good if overpowered.

Yes, one can go slightly crazy trying to assess such fine tuning options!

Windxtasy
WA, 4017 posts
31 Mar 2017 9:33PM
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Select to expand quote
sailquik said..
Looking good!

I would rarely use as much downhaul as you have in the top photo.

My typical setting would be more like your second photo


I agree with Sailquik. (He is the expert after all). Top photo only if way overpowered and maybe not that much DH even then.
I usually use a bit less DH than the second photo also.
But you get the idea of judging downhaul by the crease in the white panel.

I just wish we had enough wind for me to use that sail again...



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"KA Koncept RDM cam rigging help." started by srtgumbee