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Fix my gybes

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Created by ikw777 > 9 months ago, 21 Mar 2011
ikw777
QLD, 2995 posts
21 Mar 2011 9:51PM
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They suck. I'm always screwing up into the wind and coming to near a complete stop. It's like I continue carving to long or something. The GPS overlay tells the story -





Any tips that will turn those in to smooth symmetrical loops like these?



Mark _australia
WA, 22343 posts
21 Mar 2011 8:26PM
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There is a billion threads and youtube vids and online clinics etc

The biggest two tips I reckon (particularly if your problem is running out of speed) are

(1) Start on a broad reach and finish on a broad reach. Then you are turning thru about 120deg not 180 deg. Once planing on a broad reach on exit then you go for straps and hook in, then turn upwind onto the reach. To plane from reach to reach and make the whole thing a carving gybe is unrealistic. Think of a " K " where the vertical bit is your normal track and you want to turn through the sideways vee shaped part. Think "K" as you are about the gybe.


(2) Weight forward. The only back foot pressure should be on your toes and even then it is not much. Most of us lean back way too much. People are worried about catapaulting, but when you initiate a gybe at same speed as the wind, then carve, and are travelling downwind at same speed as the wind, what is going to catapault you? There is no pull in the sail to throw you.

swoosh
QLD, 1926 posts
21 Mar 2011 10:26PM
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i've extrapolated your squiggly lines with my super 3d NCIS computer (i had to zoom and enhance the image 3 times), and i've concluded, you're flipping your rig too late, and you need to get your weight further forward in your gybes.

I'm guessing where your gybes stall is the same time as you flip your rig which is too late.

so charge in faster, weight forward, flip early, weight low and pump!

ikw777
QLD, 2995 posts
21 Mar 2011 10:43PM
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Hmm, yes. I know I flip to late but don't know how to stop it.

Funnily I have more success out in bay waves where I can surf down the face and take my time than I do in flat water.

swoosh
QLD, 1926 posts
21 Mar 2011 10:56PM
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yeah the other point was gonna make is you need to approach with a little more aggression.

you need to be sailing downwind with enough speed to reduce your apparent wind, makes the rig light and flip easy. thats why gybing on wave faces is easier, as the wave helps you generate that speed downwind = light rig = easy flip.

so carve a bit more aggressively, and it should help you flip a bit earlier. everything will probably happen a little faster, so it may equal more stacks but if you aren't aggressive about it the carve gybe won't happen unless you have 'perfect' conditions.

also I find that raking the rig back a little as i enter the gybe and looking around the mast into the corner helps get the turn a little tighter, without really sacrificing any entry speed. you don't have to go full laydown, thats really just for laughs.

last thing is, don't sail long reaches, gybe more = more practise = better gybes

short version [remembering the long version is hard when sailing]: go fast, carve a bit more aggressively, flip early, pump to get out fast!

ikw777
QLD, 2995 posts
21 Mar 2011 11:06PM
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swoosh said...
go fast, carve a bit more aggressively, flip early, pump to get out fast!


Maybe I'll write it on the deck in marking pen.

ikw777
QLD, 2995 posts
21 Mar 2011 11:18PM
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Looks like there'll be ample opportunity to practice this weekend (fingers crossed).

terminal
1421 posts
21 Mar 2011 9:58PM
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Looks like you are stomping on the tail/rail and from the tracks upwind, it was so windy you could get planing without bearing off?

If there's plenty of wind, concentrate on turning the board and not on the sail. Turn it in the tightest radius that the board can be kept planing on and make sure you keep it going as fast as possible.
Once you flip the rig, keep steering the board but keep it planing and the rig will swing round to you if you have kept enough speed.

Basically, board speed makes it easier and concentrating on taking the board round while keeping as much speed as possible should help a lot.

Mark _australia
WA, 22343 posts
21 Mar 2011 10:04PM
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swoosh said...

yeah the other point was gonna make is you need to approach with a little more aggression.



not if the problem is weighting the tail, then trying to turn more aggressively may result in weighting the tail more

I just think may be better to know what the problem is first as if he already has a problem then suggesting "more aggressive turning" will just make him do what he is already doing - just more forcefully but still wrong?
I dunno, just a thought

saltiest1
NSW, 2495 posts
22 Mar 2011 1:30AM
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i find with my duck gybes that i plane out of them better cause im flipping it over earlier, and keeping a longer radius turn.

nebbian
WA, 6277 posts
22 Mar 2011 12:02AM
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Find flat water, and lean down on the boom until you flip the rig.

Wet Willy
TAS, 2316 posts
22 Mar 2011 3:25AM
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Those videos which show you all the steps...they miss one thing - you've got to RIDE that board around the corner like a skateboard or surfboard; really be actively riding the board at that moment coz the sail ain't doing $h!t for you. Don't just think about the next step, control the board as you turn...you can keep tons of speed...

OK, so by doing this I can plane right out of my gybes now...but I still can't flip the f###ing rig and speed off! Over to Nebbian....

ikw777
QLD, 2995 posts
22 Mar 2011 7:44AM
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Wet Willy said...

Those videos which show you all the steps...they miss one thing - you've got to RIDE that board around the corner like a skateboard or surfboard; really be actively riding the board at that moment coz the sail ain't doing $h!t for you. Don't just think about the next step, control the board as you turn...you can keep tons of speed...



This was one thing I realised for myself after a long time. Coming from a sailing background and never having surfed I had no clear idea that you need to actively steer the board all the way through the turn. I'm only starting to do that now and things are improving to the point that, at least in the waves, I can select my path through the turns instead of just slamming it through.

KenHo
NSW, 1353 posts
22 Mar 2011 8:48AM
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Wet Willy said...

Those videos which show you all the steps...they miss one thing - you've got to RIDE that board around the corner like a skateboard or surfboard; really be actively riding the board at that moment coz the sail ain't doing $h!t for you. Don't just think about the next step, control the board as you turn...you can keep tons of speed...

OK, so by doing this I can plane right out of my gybes now...but I still can't flip the f###ing rig and speed off! Over to Nebbian....





Well said Willy.

another way to put it is, "Bend ze knees".

It's all about the carve. You are probably not leaning forward into the turn enough either.

red
VIC, 738 posts
22 Mar 2011 9:11AM
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best tip i ever got was dont look at your sail.. keep looking at where you want to go..

sboardcrazy
NSW, 8014 posts
22 Mar 2011 10:27AM
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I have the same problem..turn too tightly so I lose too much speed.I'll have to go wider but I hate losing the precious ground upwind! I know what I have to do but
actually going wide & fast & keeping it under control & me forward is 'interesting.." The main problem is we don't get suitable windy conditions often enough to practise![}:)]
I also flip too late a lot as sometimes the rig is too far forward for me to grab as I exit ( although that can be from me not being forward enough too ).I remember back in the 90's I used to just fly into the gybes turn the board & forget about the rig - just let it go early and catch it on the exit..none of this weight into the boom stuff..[}:)]..?? Is that because boards these days are faster & lighter & bounce more?

Windxtasy
WA, 4014 posts
22 Mar 2011 9:34AM
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I'm just learning to gybe so I'm no expert but it does sound like you're stalling because the rig flip is too late.
Bear away before carving, it helps get your weight forward so you're not stalling the board. Really get that front arm straight and sheet in with the back hand to depower the sail and help keep that weight forward.
Flip when the rig goes light.

Easier said than done. I'm still working on it.

Bender
WA, 2223 posts
22 Mar 2011 10:10AM
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Only tip i can add is if your thinking its time to flip the rig its already too late, so FLIP EARLY!!

You want to be sheeting in on the new side of the boom still on a broad reach(new tack). This is they only way you can exit the gybe still planing

pepe47
WA, 1381 posts
22 Mar 2011 11:47AM
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Select to expand quote
Windxtasy said...

I'm just learning to gybe so I'm no expert but it does sound like you're stalling because the rig flip is too late.
Bear away before carving, it helps get your weight forward so you're not stalling the board. Really get that front arm straight and sheet in with the back hand to depower the sail and help keep that weight forward.

I recall recently reading something about gybing by Guy Cribb, which stated that nearly all successful gybes start with the front arm being straight.
I had a successful gybe on sunday, but can't remember what I did right

sausage
QLD, 4873 posts
22 Mar 2011 2:18PM
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Front straight arm tends to keep your sail and you more upright (and forward) which in turn retains some of the power right into the turn. Leaning back is of course a no no. Three things to remember - commit, commit, commit.

On the subject of rig flip I sail in really rough conditions and sometimes it is easier to plane out of the gybe clew first and once you have your feet in a good position to deal with the messed up conditions then flip the rig. If you watch pro slalom races you will see them flipping very late indeed. Of course those guys are pros. In flatter conditions I tend to flip the rig much earlier (board 90degrees to wind /exactly downwind) which gives me good power out of the turn.

PS - I used to gybe with an underhand grip (leading hand) but there was a thread here years ago espousing the benefits of an overhand position. Took me a while to change but an overhand position is the only way to go.

leftfield
WA, 190 posts
22 Mar 2011 12:59PM
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This really helped me

www.guycribb.com/userfiles/documents/The%20Twist.pdf

sboardcrazy
NSW, 8014 posts
22 Mar 2011 4:51PM
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sausage said...

Front straight arm tends to keep your sail and you more upright (and forward) which in turn retains some of the power right into the turn. Leaning back is of course a no no. Three things to remember - commit, commit, commit.

On the subject of rig flip I sail in really rough conditions and sometimes it is easier to plane out of the gybe clew first and once you have your feet in a good position to deal with the messed up conditions then flip the rig. If you watch pro slalom races you will see them flipping very late indeed. Of course those guys are pros. In flatter conditions I tend to flip the rig much earlier (board 90degrees to wind /exactly downwind) which gives me good power out of the turn.

PS - I used to gybe with an underhand grip (leading hand) but there was a thread here years ago espousing the benefits of an overhand position. Took me a while to change but an overhand position is the only way to go.


Guy cribb says to grab the other side of the boom underhand as you can reach further back.I don't do it but it makes sense.

Haggar
QLD, 1664 posts
22 Mar 2011 3:56PM
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If your gybes suck Ian then mine suck more You can borrow my cribby DVD, it is gold but for me I just need to sail more

ikw777
QLD, 2995 posts
22 Mar 2011 4:05PM
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Hey hey Haggar. I have the Guy Cribb DVD, It's great and has improved things for me but i still can't exit properly

Better see you this weekend mate.

edit: your gybes are better than mine.

Haggar
QLD, 1664 posts
22 Mar 2011 4:48PM
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I have had the problem of gybing, flipping too late and coming to a grinding hault. What fixes this for me is bearing off first and getting a good amount of speed, then gybe and flip as soon as you are down wind. The speed you get helps glide through the gybe. Then you sail for ages on big kit, then go onto small kit and your timing is all wrong ! Gotta love this sport

fitz66
QLD, 575 posts
22 Mar 2011 8:10PM
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I find the one thing that helps is to start the foot change as soon as the nose of the board has gone through down wind, this means the rig flips early and you are powered on a broad reach. Plus what everyone said about pushing down on the boom, lean forward and look where you are going not at your hands.

KenHo
NSW, 1353 posts
22 Mar 2011 9:36PM
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fitz66 said...

I find the one thing that helps is to start the foot change as soon as the nose of the board has gone through down wind, this means the rig flips early and you are powered on a broad reach. Plus what everyone said about pushing down on the boom, lean forward and look where you are going not at your hands.


Have just been out doing some skate-boarding, thinking about this, and came i to post exactly that.
It does not matter what sport you are doing, it's always the same. YOu will always wind up going where you are looking.
The biggest trap is to look at the gear in front of you, be it the tips of your skis (took me 2 full days of instruction recently to stop doing that, board and sail, skateboard, or worse still, the front of the jet-ski (which is exactly where the girl who ran over the windsurfer was looking, everyone does it at first).
When you do that, you are not really looking anywhere, so you go nowhere.
Too much focus on the rig-flip only makes that problem worse. You wind up staring at the rig, and thinking about the rig, and the board dribbles all over the place. Peter Hart used to call that the "three county gybe", as rail pressure came on and off, and the board wandered off downwind, running out of speed. Whenever I have a bad gybe, that is always the reason.

It's all about the carve. Get the carve right, and the rig-flip will take care of itself.

Tonight I was practising cross-stepping on a longboard, which involves a lot of footwork. Staring at my feet meant I kept losing balance and falling off.
As soon as I started looking where I was going, instead of where I was putting my feet, I stopped falling off and the foot changes were easy, because I was well balanced.
It's all about the carve.

sboardcrazy
NSW, 8014 posts
23 Mar 2011 1:40PM
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I've noticed when I get my act together & look to the exit everything comes in place better.Righto Ill go back to my 90's habit of concentrating on carving the board rather than worrying about the rig flip..If it doesn't work you'll probably hear @##$!! at seabreeze..

sausage
QLD, 4873 posts
23 Mar 2011 1:14PM
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sboardcrazy said...

sausage said...

Front straight arm tends to keep your sail and you more upright (and forward) which in turn retains some of the power right into the turn. Leaning back is of course a no no. Three things to remember - commit, commit, commit.

On the subject of rig flip I sail in really rough conditions and sometimes it is easier to plane out of the gybe clew first and once you have your feet in a good position to deal with the messed up conditions then flip the rig. If you watch pro slalom races you will see them flipping very late indeed. Of course those guys are pros. In flatter conditions I tend to flip the rig much earlier (board 90degrees to wind /exactly downwind) which gives me good power out of the turn.

PS - I used to gybe with an underhand grip (leading hand) but there was a thread here years ago espousing the benefits of an overhand position. Took me a while to change but an overhand position is the only way to go.


Guy cribb says to grab the other side of the boom underhand as you can reach further back.I don't do it but it makes sense.


Yes that's right (apologies I didn't quite clarify). Palm down (overhand) on gybe entry then grab palm up (underhand) on change over. You can effectively still be holding both sides of the boom for a split second doing it this way.

Roar
NSW, 471 posts
23 Mar 2011 5:40PM
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Another thing people always forget to mention or probably just dont notice is the angle of the mast.

As you enter the gybe people tend to pull the mast forward into the reach but when it comes to flip they fail to bring it back far enuf,

the sail rotation becomes a lot easier when you agressively pull the mast across your body to the outside as the sail flips. This has the effect of reduceing the rotaion on the board. if you dont do this then the sail will force the board around faster into the wind.

Its really obvious when you watch the top guys doing lay downs the mast is almost parralel to the water and they RIP it back all the way accross their body so when they catch it on the other side the mast is already in the right position to power up on the out going reach.

ok
NSW, 1088 posts
23 Mar 2011 5:58PM
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buy a kite



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"Fix my gybes" started by ikw777